Sunday, November 04, 2012

Stolen Art Fall 2012

Stolen Art

Jeffrey Gundlach: Gets Robbed, Gets Thieves, Gets 5 Star Rating
SANTA MONICA:Jeffrey Gundlach, co-founder of the super-hot bond mutual fund company Doubleline Capital, has had an exciting few days:
September 14th – GETS ROBBED
Jeffrey Gundlach returns home from a business trip to find his house was burglarized. Several famous paintings were stolen with a market value of over $20 Million.
September 20th –  OFFERS REWARD
Gundlach offers a reward of $200,000 for any tip leading to the recovery of his art.
September 24th – INCREASES REWARD
Gundlach holds a press conference to announce an additional $1.5 million reward for the return of his favorite paintings and art objects undamaged.
September 26th – COPS RECOVER ART
Police receive a tip that the stolen art is located at an auto-sound shop. Raid is successful with all paintings recovered.
October 2nd – GUNDLACH’S FUND RECEIVES 5 STAR RATING
Learn Bonds awards Gundlach’s DoubleLine Total Return Bond Fund a five star rating. The fund has yet to be rated by Morningstar or Lipper, despite managing ten of billions of dollars.
more detail’s about the robbery, recovery and 5 star rating . . .
Gundlach’s Love Of Modern Art
Gundlach offered a million dollar reward for the return of this painting undamaged. The key word is “undamaged”. Often times, thieves that successfully rob well-known paintings end up destroying them. Why? Many wealthy buyers don’t want to take the risk of buying a painting in which there is an active large scale investigation, or can be easily identified as stolen when they show their collection. As a result, the thieves often destroy the evidence of the crime when they cannot sell the art to collectors.
Gundlach’s Aggressive Personality Is Part of DoubleLine’s Success
Many people would have let the police handle the matter of catching the criminals. Many people would also be satisfied with receiving the money from insurers for their stolen artwork. Not Jeffrey Gundlach. He publicized the theft. Every major news organization ran photos of the stolen art work, making the paintings impossible to sell. Then he offered a reward “$200,000 – No questions asked for the return of the artwork”, trying to get the thieves to give back the art or their potential buyers to rat them out. When that did not work, he raised the reward. In short, Gundlach took control of the situation and achieved the outcome he desired.
Should you invest in the DoubleLine Total Return Fund?
The rating service of Learn Bonds, LB Fund Ratings, has only granted a five star rating to 5 mutual funds and ETFs.  However, the DoubleLine Total Return Fund is the only five star fund in both the core bond fund and short-duration fund categories. Short duration funds have a major advantage over other bond funds, because they are much less heavily impacted by rising interest rates. Where a 1% rise in interest rates would decrease the value of The Pimco Total Return Fund by 5%, the DoubleLine Total Return Fund would lose only 1%..
Despite having much less interest rate risk. the fund has turned in outstanding returns of 8.27% this year.
Doesn’t Everybody Rate The Fund 5 Stars
No.  In fact, to date Morningstar and Lipper have yet to rate the fund. This is probably because the fund has only been around since April 2010. However, Gundlach has a long-term track record as a very successful mutual fund manager prior to starting the fund.
Joseph Cornell’s Pinturicchio Boy and Medici Princess
http://www.forbes.com/sites/marcprosser/2012/10/09/jeffrey-gundlach-gets-robbed-gets-thieves-gets-5-star-rating/
The name of Gundlach’s firm is a tribute to the style of his favorite artist Piet Mondrian.  ." Forbes magazine

2. WASHINGTON DC - It’s like stealing history. Art and cultural property crime—which includes theft, fraud, looting, and trafficking across state and international lines—is a looming criminal enterprise with estimated losses running as high as $6 billion annually.

To recover these precious pieces—and to bring these criminals to justice—the FBI has a dedicated Art Crime Team of 14 special agents, supported by three special trial attorneys for prosecutions. And it runs the National Stolen Art File, a computerized index of reported stolen art and cultural properties for the use of law enforcement agencies across the world.

Please note: U.S. persons and organizations requiring access to the National Stolen Art File should contact their closest FBI Field Office; international organizations should contact their closest FBI Legal Attaché Office.
FBI Top Ten Art Crimes
1.Iraqi Looted and Stolen Artifacts
2. Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum Theft
3. Theft of Caravaggio’s Nativity with San Lorenzo and San Francesco
4. Theft of the Davidoff-Morini Stradivarius
5. The Van Gogh Museum Robbery
6. Theft of Cezanne’s View of Auvers-sur-Oise
7. Theft of the Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney Murals, Panels 3-A and 3-B
8. Theft from the Museu Chacara do Céu
9. Theft of Van Mieris’ A Cavalier
10. Theft of Renoir Oil Painting

3. BALTIMORE :11:02PM EDT September 27. 2012
 "A purported Renoir painting bought for $7 at a West Virginia flea market two years ago was actually stolen from the Baltimore Museum of Art six decades ago, The Washington Post has discovered.
Saturday's eagerly awaited auction of the Impressionist work, Paysage Bords de Seine (Landscape on the Banks of the Seine), has been canceled, and the FBI is investigating. The oil painting was done on a linen napkin, allegedly for Renoir's mistress. Searching the museum's library, the Post found documents showing it had the artwork from 1937 until at least 1949. After being alerted  today, museum officials found paperwork indicating the painting was stolen from the Renoir gallery on Nov. 17, 1951.

The Post explains who found it and what happened next:
The Virginia woman, who wants to remain anonymous, bought the painting in 2010 for $7 in a box with a doll and a plastic cow. She said in an interview that she stashed the box away for nearly two years before her mother suggested it might be a real Renoir. Shortly after the woman brought the painting to the auction house in July, Potomack checked with the London-based Art Loss Register, the world's largest private database of stolen and lost art, and verified that the Renoir wasn't suspicious. Potomack said it also confirmed the piece's authenticity with the Paris-based Bernheim-Jeune gallery, which sold the painting to the May family in 1926 and keeps a registry detailing the
ownership histories behind Renoir pieces.
But neither Bernheim-Jeune nor Potomack could explain what happened to the painting after 1926 or how it came to be sitting in a box of junk at Harpers Ferry Flea Market on Route 340. Until Thursday, the Baltimore Museum of Art, which has an entire wing named after May, said it had no records of the Renoir ever being exhibited there." Washington Post.

4. VANCOUVER:  Although Bill Reid has passed away, he still is a Canadian icon and contemporary artist who's work is valued at the high end in the hundreds of thousands of US dollars. We covered this theft when it happened and now learn that it had an intriguing end.

"Four and a half years ago, police launched an investigation into the brazen, smash-and-grab heist of a dozen “irreplaceable” art pieces from the University of B.C.’s Museum of Anthropology.
 Within months, all the stolen items — mostly gold pieces crafted by legendary Haida artist Bill Reid and described as “national treasures” — were recovered.  Yet, questions lingered. How exactly was the heist pulled off? How did police get the items back? Why was no one charged? Did police, as one media report suggested, pay a career criminal $20,000 for help in the case?  Newly released RCMP and university campus security records obtained by Postmedia News through federal and provincial access-to-information laws, plus court documents, offer a fuller picture of the mysterious theft and its bizarre fallout.
Around opening time on May 24, 2008, museum staff alerted campus security and RCMP that there had been a break-in.  A glass showcase had been smashed and a dozen Bill Reid works of art — valued at about $2 million — were gone.  They included a “one-of-a-kind” gold box with a three-dimensional eagle on top; a gold brooch with a dogfish design; a set of carved ivory, gold and silver cufflinks; and a carved argillite-stone panel pipe.  The thieves had also forced their way into the drawers of a cabinet and made off with two pieces of Mexican jewelry and a set of coins.  According to a campus security report, the thieves broke in at 4:40 a.m. and were out in less than three minutes.  The thieves entered from the back by carefully removing a glass panel, a former campus security officer said in an interview.  Inside, they unleashed a cloud of bear spray, presumably to repel any guards who might try to intervene. Residue settled over the carpets and cabinets. A bear spray canister and a crowbar were found nearby.

CAMERAS NOT WORKING

For unknown reasons, security cameras stopped recording before the break-in, the campus security report said. The security system had apparently been undergoing upgrades. One guard was working that night. Contrary to media reports that suggested he had been on a smoke break and apparently oblivious to trouble, the guard alerted dispatch when the alarms started wailing, the former security officer said.

FALSE ALARMS

Protocol at the time dictated that the guard stay put and that dispatch send another officer to walk through the museum. But the walk-through never happened, the former security officer said.
There had been a lot of false alarms in the past. According to the campus security report, the dispatch centre was aware that an alarm had been triggered, “however this event came in as an ‘Invalid Alarm.’”
 A security consultant hired by the university later concluded in a report that there was a “false sense of security” at the museum and that the incident should be a “call to action.” The museum’s security system subsequently underwent major upgrades. The RCMP major crimes section immediately launched a “full-scale” investigation. There was worry that the stolen pieces might be melted down. Interpol was notified in case the thieves attempted to send the art overseas. The university offered a $50,000 reward for the missing items’ safe return.

ANONYMOUS TIP

Within days, police got an anonymous tip that a local career criminal with a string of convictions for break-and-enters was involved. Police began to follow the man on May 30, according to a report filed by investigators to obtain a search warrant. On June 4, police watched as he made a phone call from a pay phone outside a transit station, the report said. The man, carrying a “full-looking” Adidas bag, dialed three numbers, which police later traced to the university. One was for the museum itself. There was “no legitimate reason” for the man to call the university, police wrote, citing a review of 56 police reports related to the man.  Police speculated that the man wanted to discuss handing over the stolen items for a reward. According to the report, an informant told police he, too, believed the man was connected to the museum heist because he likes to carry out “big” thefts. The informant described the man as “intelligent and calculating.”

OTHER LEADS

Police pursued other leads during this time, including the possibility that the heist was an inside job, according to the report. They ran the names of hundreds of construction workers working on the museum’s expansion. They also looked into a security guard who had been fired and “disgruntled” artists who had worked with Reid.

HOMES SEARCHED

But on June 8, with concerns growing that the stolen items might be destroyed, police set their sights on their strongest suspect and executed search warrants at two homes — one in Burnaby, the other in New Westminster. Court records show that a man connected to those homes has at least 11 convictions for property crimes.  The searches paid off. Police recovered all but two of the stolen items. In an email to senior RCMP officials, lead investigator Insp. Brendan Fitzpatrick praised his team for working “around the clock” for two weeks.  A briefing note June 9 to B.C.’s solicitor general indicated that three men — including the “main suspect” — had been taken into custody.
 At a news conference the next day, Fitzpatrick said the three had been released but stressed the investigation was ongoing.  He played down suggestions that the heist was linked to an international ring and described the alleged culprits as “unsophisticated.”  By August, all the missing items were recovered. The last piece, the argillite pipe, was dropped off anonymously.

$20,000 PAYMENT REPORTED
With all the items back, police recommended charges to Crown counsel. While prosecutors reviewed the file, the case took a bizarre twist. Citing “police sources,” the CBC reported in January 2009 that RCMP had paid a chronic offender $20,000 for help with the investigation. The alleged tipster made headlines in 2006 when it came to light that he had been forced to pose with Vancouver police officers for a “trophy” photo following his arrest. Several officers came under investigation.
 In a briefing note to senior officials, Fitzpatrick, the RCMP inspector, repudiated the CBC story, saying it had “no basis in fact,” and that the man named in the story had “no involvement” in the case.  He went on to suggest that sources “from another (police) agency” that deals with the man on a regular basis — he didn’t say which one — fed the erroneous information to the CBC.

CASH REWARD CONFIRMED

He confirmed in the briefing note that police had paid someone a “cash reward,” but the amount was “nowhere near” $20,000. The RCMP would not say this week who received the money or how much was paid. Court records show that the man named in the CBC story filed a defamation suit in January 2011. In the claim, the man said he was in jail at the time of the report and that he suffered harassment, physical assaults and death threats. He also suggested Vancouver police contributed to the story. In a court filing, Vancouver police denied any involvement. The CBC denied that it had defamed him and said his “reputation as a criminal was not lowered by any of the publications complained of.” The case is unresolved.

EVIDENCE INSUFFICIENT

Meanwhile, in September 2010, two years after charges were recommended in the museum heist, Crown counsel notified RCMP there wasn’t enough evidence to lay charges.
The notice came “with little explanation other than there was insufficient evidence,” according to an RCMP briefing note. A Crown spokesman said this week the decision was explained verbally to investigators. Expecting “negative press” from the Crown’s decision, police devised a media strategy.
“The current media strategy is to acknowledge that the RCMP has received a report from Crown counsel and is presently studying the matter,” the briefing note said. But William Elliott, then the RCMP Commissioner, weighed in. “One concern I have is that the proposed strategy leaves the impression the question of charges is unresolved. Why not put the matter to bed?” he said in an email. RCMP officials declined an interview request this week to discuss the case. In a statement, a spokesman said RCMP conducted a “full and extensive” investigation. Postmedia News was unable to reach the main suspect for comment. Court records show that he went on to be charged and convicted in a bunch of unrelated cases, including a theft from a Zellers store and a break-and-enter.
dquan@postmedia.com
 Twitter.com/dougquan
 © Copyright (c) The Province
  http://www.theprovince.com/news/Bill+Reid+mystery+unsolved+Haida+heist/7460726/story.html
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Stolen Art
PARIS (AP).- The burglars dashed out the back door with seven masterworks, then sped on screeching tires into the night. Now comes the hard part: The thieves have to unload the paintings, instantly recognizable pieces by Picasso, Matisse and Monet worth millions. If the thieves who robbed Rotterdam's Kunsthal exhibition this week don't have a plan, the stolen art could quickly become a burden. Paintings, sculptures and other cultural treasures can be hard to match with a
buyer willing to overlook questionable provenance. Just ask the trafficker who lucklessly tried for 20 years to sell a statue head of Nero's mother stolen from Pompeii before its recovery was announced on Thursday. But, experts say for criminals with connections, it's a low-risk, high-reward job, especially for lesser known pieces. Art theft is the third most lucrative crime in the world, after drugs and illicit arms sales, according to Interpol and the FBI. Films glamorize it, and the punishment for those who are caught is too light to be much of a deterrent. Stolen art disappears into the underworld quickly. Much of it is never found. Paintings have been buried, stashed in storage units, given as gifts to the unwitting, traded for drugs, held for ransom, hung on the walls of criminals, and sold on eBay.
Straight cash transactions appear to be rare — at least for high-profile thefts like the one in Rotterdam. Anyone legitimate enough to demand where a painting came from is going to come across it in news stories and databases of stolen artwork.  "We either see artwork being recovered very quickly after the theft or decades later, very little in-between," said Chris Marinello, executive director of the Art Loss Register, whose job it is to track stolen art after the police trail has run cold.
But it's been 22 years since the theft of $300 million in works from the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston — the largest single property theft ever. The case is unsolved and none of the 12 paintings has been recovered. "It's easy to steal artwork, and that's why you see it happen, but it's not easy to sell it. You steal a car, you steal a watch, there's a market for that. You steal a Rembrandt, you steal a Picasso . It's too recognizable," said Geoffrey Kelly, the FBI agent leading the Gardner investigation. That means many stolen works end up getting dumped. Five works stolen from the Paris Museum of Modern Art in 2010 may be gone forever. According to one French report, the thieves couldn't quickly resell the works and their fence panicked after a series of arrests, destroying the canvases and throwing away the remains — a Picasso, a Braque, a Modigliani, a Matisse and a Leger. In another case, Marinello said, a British woman whose boarder gave her a painting years before contacted him to determine its worth, only to learn it was stolen. She was innocent, an unwitting victim of someone who couldn't unload his loot. And in Ireland, IRA thieves plundered the art collection of Sir Alfred Beit in the 1970s, demanding ransom and freedom for political prisoners. Their demands weren't met and the works were found in the trunk of a car. Beit's collection was stolen again in 1986. This time, the thief buried 11 paintings while trying to sell them. He eventually traded two for drugs and stashed one behind a couch before the collection was recovered. Then there is "The Scream," one of two Edvard Munch masterpieces stolen from an Oslo museum in 2004 and recovered in 2006. Police have never offered details on the painting's whereabouts for those two years, but by the time they were found, they had sustained water damage and tears. Not a sign of a theft commissioned by a connoisseur. Despite the complications of fencing stolen art, it clearly can be done, especially by thieves with connections. Estimates range from $6 billion to $9 billion in global sales — a sign of both how lucrative the market is and how little known. It's anyone's guess what happened to the Gardner paintings, for example — or whether anyone still alive even knows. The $5 million reward hasn't brought them to light, nor have promises of immunity.
"It's easy to move around, easy to enter the black market," said Anthony Roman, a New York-based security expert. And, he said, even though the returns on the black market are a fraction of what the art could fetch on the open market, "There is still a fortune to be made. The risk of getting caught is very, very low." Prosecutions generally fall under burglary, extortion or — at most — robbery statutes. Sentences are relatively short. "Art theft is not murder, but still the penalties could be enhanced a bit to discourage people," said Marinello. In one infamous case, a compulsive French art thief named Stephane Breitwieser told a court he stole more than 200 works from small museums across Europe, keeping most of them at his home purely for his own enjoyment. He was sentenced to 26 months in prison in 2005 — and then was arrested again in 2011 after investigators said they found 29 works of art at his apartment. Insurance companies absorb most of the losses. In the Rotterdam case, the payout is likely to climb to the tens of millions of dollars — but that causes costs to rise in the future for everyone in the art world, said Coco Soodek, a Chicago lawyer who specializes in the field. And it makes private collectors more reluctant to put their works to go on public display in the future. "The more the art world becomes the target for theft," she said, "the more expensive it is to insure the product." Copyright 2012 The Associated Press.
http://artdaily.com/index.asp?int_sec=2&int_new=58437

Barbier-Mueller Pre-Columbian For Sale

Some were probably not surprised that funding failed in Barcelona to keep the world class Barbier Mueller Pre-Columbian collection in Spain. Whether this was politics, the Spanish economy,or just plain a reassessment of priorities, the Barbier Mueller family understands both business and the market. So it goes to Sothebys after a preview tour in Europe and the United States for what many consider to be one of the last great known Pre-Columbian  collections in private hands. Whatever superlatives you may select expect some big prices. with some competition coming from some unexpected buyers. One can debate the merits of holding Pre-Columbian sales in Paris and whether this location might dampen US interest. In this case this sale belongs in Paris where American buyers that have the interest and money will pay up.

PRE-COLUMBIAN WORKS
 
 A Swiss family has withdrawn long-term loans of pre-Columbian artifacts to a Barcelona museum, which closed on Sept. 14. The Barbier-Muellers, two generations of Swiss art collectors active in fields ranging from Renoir and Picasso paintings to African masks and ancient Vietnamese daggers, had planned to sell more than 300 pre-Columbian pieces to Spanish government groups for about $26 million, but the financing fell through. The contents of the Barbier-Mueller Museum of Pre-Columbian Art, which had occupied a 15th-century palace near a Picasso museum since 1997 until it closed, have been consigned for a March auction at Sotheby’s in Paris. Highlights have been traveling to Sotheby’s branches, and 20 will be on view at the New York showroom from Nov. 3 to 13. On the Barcelona museum’s closing day, the newspaper El País reported, “There were barely 20 last-minute visitors to the world’s largest private collection of pre-Hispanic art.”
Estimates at Sotheby’s reach into the seven figures apiece for terracotta, stone and wood vessels, masks and statues of deities and animals, made by cultures scattered from Alaska to Patagonia. A few had previously belonged to famous expatriates in Mexico, including the film director John Huston and the French-Canadian collector Guy Joussemet. Collectors in the pre-Columbian field typically focus on one region. But Jean Paul Barbier-Mueller, the family patriarch, preferred to cover the whole Western Hemisphere. “He bought against the currents of fashion,” said Jacques Blazy, Sotheby’s specialist for the sale. Other portions of the family’s art collection remain on view elsewhere. At the Barbier-Mueller Museum in Geneva, a show of 100 masks includes pieces from Asia, Africa and the Americas, along with contemporary face protectors for athletes and workers.
In Manhattan the family has lent works to the current Neue Galerie retrospective of the Swiss painter Ferdinand Hodler. Gabriel and Ann Barbier-Mueller, a son and daughter-in-law of Jean Paul and his wife, Monique, have been lending their samurai armor and artifacts for traveling displays; the Museum of Civilization in Quebec City is showing the pieces through early 2013. African gold objects that the family assembled, which now belong to a mining company, are displayed in an 18th-century Dutch slaveholder’s house in Cape Town. http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/26/arts/design/ceramic-pieces-pre-columbian-art-and-byzantine-jewelry.html?_r=0

SOTHEBYS NY: Comprising around 300 works from Mexico, Central & South America, this extraordinary ensemble of Pre-Columbian art from The Barbier-Mueller Collection has been widely exhibited and published. Among its many masterpieces are a Chupicuaro Ceramic Statue (500-100 BC) and a Tarascan Ceramic Bird shaped Vase (1200-1500 AC) both formerly in the Guy Joussemet Collection, a Maya Ceramic Head (500-900 AC) formerly in the John Huston Collection, an Aztec Stone Figure of a Water Goddess (1300-1500) acquired by Josef Mueller in 1920, and a Maya Figure, Jaina, Mexico (AD 550-950).

One of the strengths of the Barbier-Mueller Collection lies in its cross-cultural approach: the choices of objects across the historical cultures represented (from 1200 BC to 1500 AC) reflect a remarkable coherence of vision on the part of the collector as well as showing the variety of media in which Pre-Columbian artists worked. The Collection comprises works in wood and stone, ceramics, textiles, ritual objects, as well as being representative of all the leading Pre-Columbian cultures. Not only are iconic pieces to be found in each area, but many possess historic provenance and are in an exceptional state of preservation.

In 1908 and 1909 Josef Mueller acquired major works by Hodler and Cézanne in Paris. While initially focusing on Western masterpieces of universal appeal, he soon became attracted by important works of Pre-Columbian art, his first purchase being an Aztec ‘water goddess’ in Paris in 1920. His son-in-law Jean Paul Barbier-Mueller, a great aesthete and man of culture, brought this high standard of collecting to other fields, such as African Art, Oceanic Art and Cycladic Art. His dedicated focus has resulted in the well-deserved reputation for excellence that the collections have today. Mr. Barbier-Mueller and his wife Monique Barbier-Mueller (Josef Mueller’s daughter), who has pursued modern and contemporary art, have achieved one of the foremost collections of art in private hands, one defined by their sophisticated knowledge and refined eye.

Along with their role as custodians of this magnificent, century-old collection, they are renowned for their commitment to furthering recognition of non-Western art and culture and for the remarkable exhibitions and publications they have overseen.

Global Art Market - Where are We - Summer to Fall?

Chinese art market in free fall – June 2012 ArtTactic report
Does the plummet in Chinese auction sales bode a return to a 2008 crash market?

On 22 June 2012, ArtTactic released a new report on the Chinese art market that contains signs of a significant slowdown in auction sales. China’s four highest-selling auction houses have experienced a 43 percent drop since the same time in 2011.

Auction results from 2011 confirmed the Chinese art market as the largest in the world, yet results from spring 2012 sales exhibit signs of a slowing market. The total auction sales (all categories) this spring from the Big Four (Sotheby’s Hong Kong, Christie’s Hong Kong, China Guardian, and Poly Auction) have dropped 32 percent from USD2.2 billion in autumn 2011 to USD1.5 billion this spring. The overall result is 43 percent lower than the peak of the Chinese art market in spring 2011.
 Among the Big Four, China Guardian suffered the largest abatement in overall sales, with a sales total 45 percent lower than that of autumn 2011. Despite a drop of 39 percent, Poly Auction still managed to claim the top position with a USD485 million sales total, 36 percent higher than Christie’s, who came in second.

Though the sell-through rates for Sotheby’s and Christie’s spring auctions were relatively high, Asian modern works clearly outnumbered and outsold contemporary. The flight to more established artists may be a result of collectors shifting their art investments to works with greater longevity and less risk exposure.

Related Topics: art investment, market watch – auctions, market watch – recession, resources

Related Posts:
 •Indian Modern and contemporary market treading water? ArtTactic reports decline – April 2012 – with two Asian markets sinking, could the crisis become global?
 •Sotheby’s Hong Kong spring 2012 auctions: Modern Asian art still outselling contemporary – April 2012 – rush to modern over contemporary may be indicative of risk-averse collectors
 •Rich swap stocks for art: Investment, passion or a bit of both? – February 2012 – motivation may be a key factor in whether or not the contemporary art boom is sustainable or just a passing fad
 •New records for Chinese auction houses despite market slowdown – ArtTactic report – January 2012 – the record year obscured a significant downturn between the spring and autumn sales
 •How confident is the art market? Depends on the price range – October 2011 – confidence in the art market soured as early as late 2011

 This entry was posted in Art investment, Auctions, Recession, Resources and tagged art auction, art auction results, art auctions, art auctions Beijing, art auctions in Asia, art market, art market bubble, art market confidence, art market outlook, art market recession, Asian art market, Asian auction news, auction houses, auction news, auctions, Beijing Poly, China Guardian, China Guardian Auctions, Chinese, Chinese art, Chinese art auctions, Chinese art collecting, Chinese art market, Chinese art market intelligence, Chinese auction houses, Chinese auctions, Chinese contemporary art, Chinese contemporary art market, Chinese mainland art buyers, Christie's auctions, Guardian Auction, Guardian auctions, Patrick Rhine, Poly Auction, Poly Auctions. Bookmark the permalink.
http://artradarjournal.com/2012/06/26/chinese-art-market-in-free-fall-june-2012-arttactic-report/
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Art Market slide show
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390443635404578036524061835516.html#slide/4
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Charles Saatchi is making his usual contribution to the Frieze week auctions by selling a handful of works at Christie’s by relatively untested artists in the market place. Estimated to fetch upwards of half a million pounds, some of the works are being placed in the prestigious evening sale.
For Zambian-born Jonathan Wateridge, it is his first outing at auction. His massive hyper-realist diorama, Jungle Scene with Plane Wreck, was created in his studio. When Saatchi visited, he was so impressed he paid £35,000 for the painting – a high price for the young artist. That was in 2007. Wateridge can now command £150,000 to £200,000 each. He recently sold seven paintings to Christie’s owner François Pinault, which were shown in Venice during the Biennale.
Next year, he has his first show in LA with the dealers L&M Arts. Christie’s has estimated the Jungle Scene will sell for £100,000 to £150,000 – a nice return for Saatchi. But some pundits are betting it will fetch more.

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Related Articles
Art market news: Wolfe von Lenkiewicz paintings soar in price 11 Sep 2012
Art market news: Sotheby's sales fall by 12 per cent 03 Sep 2012
London underground posters are exhibited prior to sale 16 Jul 2012
Market news: new Goya discovered 31 Jul 2012
For many years, the market for the leading British modernist painter Ben Nicholson seemed to stand still. His auction record of £1.2 million in 1990 seemed set in stone when the so-called “Tate archives” fake scandal a decade ago rocked any remaining confidence in his market. Ever since, Nicholson has quietly been seen as underpriced, and a bargain buy compared with some of his contemporaries. But things may be changing. Last year, two paintings – an abstract inspired by Mondrian and a Fifties carved relief landscape – rose over estimates to challenge that old record price. Then, last week in Paris, an early Thirties painting of a fiddle and a Spanish guitar, influenced slightly by the paintings of Georges Braque, soared to a new £2.6 million record, 10 times the estimate. It was part of the sale of the estate of the Parisian fashion icon Hélène Rochas, and unexpectedly surpassed works by Andy Warhol, Kandinsky and Balthus in the same collection.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/artsales/9582160/Art-market-news-Frieze-week-and-the-Louvre-Abu-Dhabi.html
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London art market
Christie’s painted a rosy picture of the art market just before the summer break when it announced sales of £2.2 billion for the first six months of the year, up 13 per cent on last year. However, during the summer recess, Sotheby’s results were announced with far less fanfare. Its first six months sales had fallen by 12 percent to £1.88 billion. Several reasons were given for this: the global economic climate, the Asian market slow down, the lack of important single owner collection sales, and, most importantly, the exceptional performance in 2011 which left 2012 in an unfavourable position when making comparisons. The main common denominator between the two auction houses was the increase in private sales – that is, those conducted privately and not at auction. Sotheby’s had risen by 15 per cent to $513.6 million (£323 million), while Christie’s had jumped 53 per cent to a record $661.5 million (£413.4 million). Private sales and exhibition activities are now accounting for up to 18 per cent of all sales at the two auction houses as they encroach further into what was traditionally the art dealer’s territory. Two Royal Wilton rugs signed “Francis Bacon” have resurfaced for sale after they had been offered but withdrawn from an auction in 2009. The rugs had reportedly been brought into a carpet dealer’s shop in Pimlico, central London, by an elderly lady, and were then sent to the Netherhampton saleroom in Wiltshire where they were estimated to fetch between £60,000 and £70,000 each. They caused enormous interest, but knowledge about Bacon’s design activities before he became a full-time painter is thin, and the artist’s estate could not confirm they were actually by him. The rugs were instead bought privately by a German collection for an undisclosed sum. Next Tuesday, they are to be offered again by Newcastle auctioneers Anderson & Garland, catalogued as “Two Modernist Rugs, signed Francis Bacon”, and estimated to fetch “a six-figure sum” as a pair. The Authentication Committee of Francis Bacon has confirmed that the rugs are “consistent in style, manufacture and signature with the small output of rugs that Bacon designed and had made
up by Wiltons in c 1929”, but no more. The future of Cork Street in Mayfair as a gallery destination has been thrown into doubt after developers Native Land said that seven of the galleries’ leases will not be renewed next year as it undertakes redevelopment. Among the galleries is Cork Street’s oldest inhabitant, the Mayor Gallery, established in 1925, and the Impressionist art dealers Stoppenbach & Delestre. A petition to Westminster Council (Twitter:@savecorkstreet) suggests that if planning permission is granted, the Pollen Estate, on the other side of Cork Street “will doubtless follow suit, and this most British of institutions will be lost for ever”. Native Land has said that plans include art galleries, but not until 2016. Most galleries fear that they will not be able to afford the rent increase.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/artsales/9518447/Art-market-news-Sothebys-sales-fall-by-12-per-cent.html
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At Christie’s in H1 2012, $1m Works Fall by 10% but $10m+ Works Rise by 50%
Here are some highlights from Christie’s release of its H1 figures not covered in the press last night. Remember that new CEO Steven Murphy has staked his ambitions on shifting more volume to private sales and increasing internet sales. Hence you get the emphasis on visitors to the website and a jump in bidding on Christie’s LIVE.

Nonetheless, it is worth noting that the Christie’s own numbers confirm the shift away from the middle market as the number of $1m works sold dropped by 10% but the $10m+ category rose by 50%:
■13% INCREASE ON CORRESPONDING PERIOD LAST YEAR (IN £)
 ■NEW CLIENTS REPRESENT 19% OF ALL REGISTERED BIDS
 ■31% INCREASE IN ASIAN CLIENTS REGISTERING TO BID IN NY AND LONDON
 ■20% INCREASE IN VISITORS TO WWW.CHRISTIES.COM
 ■15% INCREASE IN NUMBER OF CLIENTS BIDDING VIA CHRISTIE’S LIVE™ 

In the first six months of 2012, Christie’s sold 340 works at auction for over $1 million (376 in the same period 2011) and 26 for over $10 million (18 in the same period 2011). Average sold rates (by lot) stayed at 79%,  on a par with the previous 2 years. The market at more accessible price levels also performed strongly; Christie’s South Kensington saleroom, which offers works of art from under £1,000, built on two consecutive years of record sales, recording its highest ever total for a corresponding period.

Looking forward, Christie’s will launch the first in a series of online-only auctions for a global collecting category in August with a sale of fine and rare wines.

Christie’s Half Year Figures_2012
http://artmarketmonitor.com/2012/07/17/at-christies-in-h1-2012-1m-works-fall-by-10-but-10m-works-rise-by-50/
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WILL THE ART MARKET CRASH?
by Charlie Finch
 
This week's perfect storm of bad worldwide economic news, including depressed growth numbers from India, China and the U.S., capital flight from Spain and continued stalemate in the European Union over Greece and the future of the euro, make one wonder whether the high end art market can continue its contrarian record sales indefinitely.A major sign that it cannot was the 32 percent drop in revenue at the Hong Kong auctions from the previous year, as the auction houses dissembled by blaming high consigner price demands, rather than the obvious slump in the Chinese economy. Looking ahead, I wonder if a deflationary spiral, such as the one that hit the Japanese real estate industry and its art market in 1990, might destroy the auction market before the
coming November sales.

Classic deflation is marked by falling prices for goods as various economic players hoard cash in anticipation of lower prices to come, reducing demand and then spiraling down as output and supplies tumble reducing economic activity to inertia. Certainly even the very richest among us must feel that $100 million price points for Picasso, Warhol, Bacon and Richter are the ceiling after which true valuation and resale are impossible, and, as a reward for their participation in an unprecedented boom, even the rich are entitled to some price relief, especially when the world economy, as a whole, is quickly contracting.

This means that the rich will sit on their hands and stop buying, Deflationary pressures in general will cut down the underpinnings of the art market, with art galleries closing and secondary market action drying up. Midrange collectors, with hundreds of pieces valued in the low millions collectively, will panic, trying to raise cash in the face of deflation and finding no takers. This will increase the demand for bargains, even for Warhols and Picassos, with arguments such as "rarity" and "quality" bursting in the bubble of what was an artificially stimulated price boom.

Eyes will open, as collectors argue that the $100 million Munch might just as well be worth $10 million in an environment of falling prices: relatively the true value is the same under different economic realities. So, stipulating that the world economy is just beginning a marked deflationary downturn, I predict that, in six months, art prices will be down, across the board by 50 percent, falling faster with no takers.

The beneficial side of a severe art market crash will be to liberate markets by making them more transparent through the operation of real supply and demand for fine art as opposed to focusing on a few big ticket sales. In my view, and I am biased, Artnet's indices, information and auction services and its magazine will be in a privileged position to profit from such a downturn.

CHARLIE FINCH is co-author of Most Art Sucks: Five Years of Coagula (Smart Art Press).
 http://www.artnet.com/magazineus/features/finch/will-the-art-market-crash-6-4-12.asp
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Art market confidence decreases by 9% as economic gloom takes its toll.

The latest results from the ArtTactic US & European Art Market Confidence survey this month show that respondents continue to feel confident about the post-war and contemporary art market, although the economic crisis in Europe and slowing Asian economies have started to weigh in negatively on the general art market sentiment.
The overall Contemporary Art Market Confidence Indicator came in at 48 down from 56, a decrease of 8.6% since January 2012. A reading below 50, signals a market where there is more negative than positive sentiment. A 37% drop in the Economic Confidence Indicator contributed to the fall in overall art market confidence. The confidence in the Primary market in the US and Europe saw a 2.1 % increase from 56 to 57, whilst the Confidence Indicator in the auction market fell from 68 to 67, a 1.2% decrease. The recent findings suggest that the confidence in the art market is holding up well despite the negative economic outlook.

Recent findings show that experts’ confidence in the $1 million plus price segment have increased from 81% feeling positive in January 2012 to 97% in June 2012. The Confidence Indicator for the top price-segment stands at 99, significantly above all the other price segments, and signals a strong market consensus and continued polarisation towards the high-end of the market.

http://www.arttactic.com/market-analysis/art-markets/us-a-european-art-market/us-europe-art-market-confidence-june-2012.html?Itemid=102
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SOTHEBY’S DEMONSTRATED A RECOVERY after a steep 3rd quarter loss reported in October, its shares falling by 23% percent in less than three weeks. The jarring fluctuation marked significant volatility in the art market. According to the Wall Street Journal, “Collectors have shown signs of hesitation, making investors nervous." This coupled with the fact that revenues are shrinking in light of increased expenses (such as guarantees) make for a turbulent situation. Unfortunately, its main rival Christie’s is a privately held company, its figures confidential, which negates an accurate comparison. But luckily for Sotheby’s the season ended with a bang, up by 20%!
http://whitehotmagazine.com/articles/market-report-part-1-/2467

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FORBES MAGAZINE NEW YORK: During The Big Art Auctions This Fall, Take A Second Look At The Results
 2 comments, 2 called-out + Comment now
The beginning of the fall auction season always produces dramatic headlines about the art works that achieved record-breaking prices and those that bombed, yet beyond the hype, all auction results can be misleading. During last week’s contemporary art auctions in London, for example, the top lot sold was Eric Clapton‘s painting by Gerhard Richter, Abstracktes Bild (809-4). The painting went for £21.3 million ($34.2 million) at Sotheby’s, way above the estimate of £9 million to £12 million, and set a new auction record for a living artist.

The sale of Gerhard Richter's painting Abstracktes Bild (809-4) for $34.2 million at Sotheby's last week set a new auction record for a living artist. (Image credit: AFP/Getty Images via @daylife)
In total, Sotheby’s made £69.9 million ($112.1 million) of sales from its contemporary and 20th century Italian art auctions in London last week, close to its top estimate of £74 million. That looked pretty fantastic on the face of it, yet without the sale of that one Clapton painting, the auction house would not have even reached its low estimate of £54 million.
Auction house sales figures are misleading for another crucial reason. After any auction, the final sale result published by the auction house for each lot is not the hammer price for that work, or in other words, the agreed sale price reached when the auctioneer’s gavel finally comes down. Instead, the auction house also adds on the buyer’s premium that was paid to that hammer price amount.
That buyer’s premium, the amount of commission that all successful bidders must pay the auction house, is pretty hefty. In New York, the big global auction houses currently charge 25% of the hammer price up to $50,000, 20% of the amount above $50,000 to $1 million, and 12% of the rest, although those percentages and thresholds vary from country to country, depending where the sale is held and the currency it is held in.

Why does this matter? Well, it obviously inflates the overall price achieved for each lot that it successfully sold. But because auction houses only include the buyer’s commission in their final sales results, and not their pre-sale estimates, it also makes the difference between, say, the estimated price for a Picasso painting and the actual price it sells for, look a lot better than it actually is.
Auction houses say this practice is a well-known convention, but it’s actually a big deal for anyone trying to extract price comparisons from auction market information, which as I mentioned recently, is the only real source of art price data out there. Without the buyer’s premium, last week’s results start to look a little different. Take out the buyer’s premium and Eric Clapton’s Richter was sold for £19 million, not over $21 million. Christie’s combined sales of post-war, contemporary and Italian art in London last week, which raised £41.2 million ($62 million), compared to its estimate of between £36.6 million and £51.9 million,  was pretty weak already. Take out the buyer’s premium and the auction house barely reached its low estimate. The buyer’s premium issue makes the record-breaking prices trumpeted by auction houses and reported in the press pretty misleading. With November’s impressionist and modern art and post-war and contemporary sales in New York fast approaching, that’s definitely something to keep in mind. Here are a few of the star lots up for auction in New York next month: Sotheby’s is going to try to follow its success selling Eric Clapton’s Richter in London with the sale of Abstraktes Bild (712), Richter’s first painting from 1990, in its evening sale of contemporary art on November 13. The estimate? Over $16 million. Also in its November 13 contemporary evening sale, Sotheby’s will offer No.1 (Royal, Red and Blue), painted by Mark Rothko in 1954, one of the paintings the artist himself selected to appear in his solo show at the Art Institute of Chicago the same year. The estimate: $35 million to $50 million. In its November 14 sale, Christie’s will offer Andy Warhol’s 3D silkscreen painting Statue of Liberty, produced in 1962. The estimate is also in excess of $35 million. Of nine Picasso paintings offered in Sotheby’s impressionist and modern art evening sale on November 5, Nature morte aux tulipes, painted in March 1932, is expected to fetch $35 million to $50 million. The star lot of the New York impressionist and modern art evening sale at Christie’s on November 7 will be one of Claude Monet‘s famous water lilies series Nymphéas, painted in 1905. The estimate is between $30 million and $50 million.
Other than collectively indicating that when an auction house isn’t really sure what a super famous painting will sell for, it sticks a price tag of $30 million to $50 million on it, the thing that all these estimates have in common in that they do not include buyer’s premiums. Whatever Christies’s or Sotheby’s say these paintings fetch come November, the hammer price will be lower.
http://www.forbes.com/sites/kathryntully/2012/10/18/during-the-big-art-auctions-this-fall-take-a-second-look-at-the-results/
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Old Masters
OVERVIEW: Sales were largely flat last year for European art spanning the 14th to the 19th centuries, but the Renaissance men appear to be enjoying a comeback this season: Christie's $133.4 million Old Master and British paintings sale in July was the house's highest-ever total for the category, thanks to collectors from 22 countries like Brazil and Russia, plus an influx of first-time bidders. Demand remains soft at both auction houses for middling pieces in the $50,000 to $200,000 range, though. Outlook: Expect collectors to keep ratcheting up prices for masterpieces while sniffing at anything that feels lackluster. The same divergence shows up in the market for Old Master drawings and medieval manuscripts. In December, Sotheby's will try to get at least $6.4 million for a two-volume play, "The Mystery of Revenge," illustrated in a 1468 manuscript originally commissioned by a French duke called Philip the Good. (No word if the play was as well-received.)
New Name Here: With Old Master paintings continually trickling out of the marketplace and into museums, top pieces remain in short supply. That's one reason why auction houses invest heavily into seeking attributions for works that may have been deemed anonymous or wrongly labeled over the centuries. In July, Christie's got $7.9 million for a scene called "Christ Between Saints Paul and Peter" after scholars agreed to attribute the piece to 14th century painter Pietro Lorenzetti.
Artist to Watch: Joachim Anthonisz Wtewael. This little-known Dutch painter scored a coup when Christie's sold his long lost Roman love triangle scene from 1610, "Mars and Venus Surprised by Vulcan," for a record-setting $7.2 million in July. On Dec. 4, Christie's will try to capitalize on Wtewael's breakthrough by selling a later panel from 1623, "Charity," for at least $644,000.
Market Mover: New York financier Leon Black reset price levels for Old Master drawings three years ago when he paid $47.6 million for a Raphael chalk drawing, "Head of a Muse," a record auction price at the time for a work on paper. Now, the Duke of Devonshire is asking Sotheby's to sell one of his 15 Raphael drawings, "Head of a Young Apostle," for at least $16 million in December. The work amounts to a preparatory sketch for Raphael's 1520 painting of the Transfiguration, which hangs in the Vatican. Contemporary Art Overview: Art history is still mulling the lasting merits of today's living artists, but that hasn't stopped collectors from placing bets now. The market's most speculative sector, which spans art made between 1945 and today, saw prices plummet by as much as 66% during the recession, only to surge back up quickly—especially for well-known artists like Gerhard Richter. Outlook: Brace for sticker shock. Contemporary-art auctions rarely totaled more than $30 million a couple of decades ago, said Christie's specialist Brett Gorvy. "Now, collectors will spend $30 million to win a single painting." At least three contemporary paintings carry price tags north of $25 million this season alone: Mark Rothko's 1954 "No. 1 (Royal Red and Blue)" and Jackson Pollock's "Number 4, 1951," both at Sotheby's, and Warhol's 1962 "Statue of Liberty" at Christie's. Market Movers:Hedge-fund manager Steven Cohen is wagering heavily on the contemporary market's strength by asking Christie's to help him sell Richter's 1983 abstract "Prag 1883" for at least $15 million on Nov. 14. New York collector Donald Bryant is also offering up "Marlon," Warhol's 1966 portrait of "The Wild One" actor Marlon Brando at Christie's for at least $20 million. (Warhol's much-larger version of the same image sold for $32.5 million at Christie's four years ago.) Artist to watch: The auction record for Warhol's protégé Jean-Michel Basquiat has been reset twice this year—one of his paintings sold for $16.3 million at Phillips de Pury in May, followed by another for $20.1 million at Christie's in June. Now, society photographer Patrick Demarchelier has asked Christie's to get $20 million-plus for his untitled Basquiat from 1981, which depicts the artist holding a dangling catfish. Richter's Reach? Prices have topped $21 million lately for Richter's squeegee-smeared abstracts, but Sotheby's plans to test demand for the artist's family portraits on Nov. 13 by selling two paintings, both titled "IG," depicting Richter's second wife, artist Isa Gentzken. Asking price: $3 million apiece. Affordable Alternative: With prices for top postwar paintings routinely surpassing $10 million now, collectors with smaller wallets are increasingly turning to these artists' drawings, where prices rarely reach half as high. This fall, Mr. Cramer, the Miami collector, is selling off around 50 works on paper at Christie's, including an early Roy Lichtenstein drawing of basketball shoes. Estimate: at least $2 million. Write to Kelly Crow at kelly.crow@wsj.com
A version of this article appeared October 5, 2012, on page D1 in the U.S. edition of The Wall Street Journal, with the headline: How Strong Is the Art Market?.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10000872396390444004704578032260118484392.html

Upcoming Tribal Art Auctions


SOTHEBYS PARIS: Art d'Afrique et d'Océanie, Paris, December 12, 2012, Sale: PF1218, Session: 12 Dec 2012 4:00 PM
With lots originating from various collectors, the upcoming African & Oceanic Arts sale will take place in Paris on 12th December. Two emblematic Fang ancestor effigies - one formerly in the collection of René Mendès-France, the other in Paul Guillaume’s - demonstrate the fascination that sculptural traditions linked to ancestor worship have had on western people since the early 19th Century. It was in the Kasaï area (Belgian Congo) that Emile Lejeune settled down in 1905. He travelled all over Kuba, Lele and Pende, and from there he brought back a remarkable collection of ivory miniatures, a treasure that his family preserved for almost a century.
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SOTHEBYS PARIS: La Collection Barbier- Mueller: Art Précolombien. Paris March 22 - 23, 2013 Sale: PF1340 Session 1: 22 Mar 2013 2:30 PM Session 2: 23 Mar 2013 2:30 PM
Comprising around 300 works from Mexico, Central & South America, this extraordinary ensemble of Pre-Columbian art from The Barbier-Mueller Collection has been widely exhibited and published. Among its many masterpieces are a Chupicuaro Ceramic Statue (500-100 BC) and a Tarascan Ceramic Bird shaped Vase (1200-1500 AC) both formerly in the Guy Joussemet Collection, a Maya Ceramic Head (500-900 AC) formerly in the John Huston Collection, an Aztec Stone Figure of a Water Goddess (1300-1500) acquired by Josef Mueller in 1920, and a Maya Figure, Jaina, Mexico (AD 550-950).

One of the strengths of the Barbier-Mueller Collection lies in its cross-cultural approach: the choices of objects across the historical cultures represented (from 1200 BC to 1500 AC) reflect a remarkable coherence of vision on the part of the collector as well as showing the variety of media in which Pre-Columbian artists worked. The Collection comprises works in wood and stone, ceramics, textiles, ritual objects, as well as being representative of all the leading Pre-Columbian cultures. Not only are iconic pieces to be found in each area, but many possess historic provenance and are in an exceptional state of preservation.

In 1908 and 1909 Josef Mueller acquired major works by Hodler and Cézanne in Paris. While initially focusing on Western masterpieces of universal appeal, he soon became attracted by important works of Pre-Columbian art, his first purchase being an Aztec ‘water goddess’ in Paris in 1920. His son-in-law Jean Paul Barbier-Mueller, a great aesthete and man of culture, brought this high standard of collecting to other fields, such as African Art, Oceanic Art and Cycladic Art. His dedicated focus has resulted in the well-deserved reputation for excellence that the collections have today. Mr. Barbier-Mueller and his wife Monique Barbier-Mueller (Josef Mueller’s daughter), who has pursued modern and contemporary art, have achieved one of the foremost collections of art in private hands, one defined by their sophisticated knowledge and refined eye.

Along with their role as custodians of this magnificent, century-old collection, they are renowned for their commitment to furthering recognition of non-Western art and culture and for the remarkable exhibitions and publications they have overseen.
saleroom notices
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CHRISTIES PARIS Dec 11,  2012 Art Africain et Océanien  SALE  3521|
 No other information available
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BONHAMS NEW YORK - African, Oceanic & Pre-Columbian Art,  Auction 20065 ,  20 Nov 2012, starting at 13:00 EST.

Modern Painters - 50 Under 50 Collectors

We found this interesting article from ARTINFO reprinting Modern Painter's top 50 contemporary art collectors under 50 from around the world. I encourage you to click on the highlighted links for the entire listings in Part I and Part II

50 Under 50 : the most exciting young collectors worldwide
by Modern Painters
Published: July 23, 2012
"The following article is from the July/August issue of Modern Painters. To see an illustrated gallery of the figures listed here, with their descriptions, click on the slide show.
Part I
Robbie Antonio
Manila/New York
Antonio may be the biggest art collector in the Philippines. He is certainly the youngest: The 35-year-old scion and managing director of Century Properties has already amassed a cache of modern and contemporary blue-chip art that rivals that of some small museums, with works by Picasso, Francis Bacon, Willem de Kooning, Andy Warhol, Mark Rothko, Takashi Murakami, and Richard Prince. If Antonio is young, his collection is even younger — he only began buying in 2005. It’s a point of pride that he is on the short list of Asian collectors who are players in the international market. He sees himself as an emissary of sorts, with a mission to bring the world to the Philippines. “The artists who are household names in the West aren’t there,” he says. “I want to change the psyche of a population,” to normalize, in a way, the notion of collecting and arts patronage in an increasingly prosperous country.

Antonio has a taste for artists associated with New York’s 1980s scene. He tends to buy in spurts, he says, delving deeply into one genre or another. “I really like my Bacon,” he admits, “but what represents me more is my commissions.” Many are self-portraits of a sort, conceived in collaboration with the likes of David Salle, David LaChapelle, and the Bruce High Quality Foundation. “Marina Abramović asked me 50 questions over e-mail before she agreed to do a project with me,” he notes. “I like to participate in the genesis of an idea — that way I have a stake in it.” For now much of Antonio’s art is in storage, but he dreams of opening a space to exhibit it. “Collecting art is different from buying anything else,” he says, “because it’s so damn obsessive.”  — Sarah P. Hanson

Jen Bekman
New York/San Francisco
A founder of 20x200, a Web site offering affordable, high-quality editions and prints, Bekman also runs a New York gallery, Jen Bekman Projects. She now divides her time between the East Coast and the West, where she lives with her boyfriend. “It’s nice to have a clean slate, as the walls of my New York apartment filled up long ago, but it’s a bit of a challenge since he needs to like it too,” she says. “Of everything we’ve got teed up for framing, I’m most excited about the biggest piece — an 80-by-60-inch artist’s proof of one of Christian Chaize’s 20x200 editions, which will add some much-needed color and sunshine to our currently bare living room walls. I’m equally excited about the smallest, a drawing that Jason Polan made of the gorgeous potted succulent plants we’ve got sitting on our terrace. Jason did the drawing during an artists’ gathering we hosted, tore it out from his sketch pad, and handed it to me on the spot — the best housewarming gift ever!”

Alfonso Gracia Castillo
Monterrey, Mexico
A former financial adviser, Gracia Castillo has been collecting since he was quite young. In his words, he has “been in contact with the art scene since an early age.” While he pursues emerging artists with a focus on those from Latin America, he is guided in his purchases largely by instinct, he says. His recent acquisitions include etched light boxes by Marcela Armas, cutout photographs by Jose Dávila, sculptures by Cynthia Gutiérrez, and drawings by Françoise Vanneraud.
http://www.artinfo.com/news/story/813665/modern-painterss-50-most-exciting-art-collectors-under-50-part-1
Part II
The 50 Most Exciting Art Collectors Under 50 (Part 2)
Illustration by ARTINFO
The second half of Modern Painters's list of adventurous young art aficionados.
by Modern Painters
Published: July 30, 2012
This is the second part of Modern Painters's list of the "50 Most Exciting Collectors Under 50" (for Part I, click here). To see an illustrated gallery of the figures listed here, with their descriptions, click on the slide
show.

Mohammed Afkhami
Dubai/New York
Managing partner of MA Partners dmcc, a commodities derivatives consultancy based in the Middle East, Afkhami also serves as an adviser on capital placement to several of the largest global alternative investment firms. He collects international contemporary art, in particular Middle Eastern art, and is a founding member of the British Museum’s Middle East and North African art acquisition committee.

Laura and John Arnold
Houston
Recently retired founder of the Centaurus Advisors hedge fund and self-made billionaire, John Arnold, the “king of natural gas,” and his wife, Laura, are committed philanthropists and art collectors. The couple live in a Cubist-inspired house designed by New York architect Alexander Gorlin and collect predominantly modern and contemporary art. Inspired by Warren Buffett and Bill Gates, they have pledged to give away half of their wealth over the course of their lifetime.

Haro Cumbusyan and Bilge Ogut-Cumbusyan
London/Istanbul
“I think a collection should be worth more than the sum of its parts. It should put the artworks into context, reveal unexpected relationships, or allow for surprising new readings,” says Haro Cumbusyan. He and his wife, Bilge, collect mainly video, film, and new media. Because both of them work with technology in their professional lives — Bilge as an investment consultant in technology, media, and telecommunications; Haro as a management consultant — they feel very comfortable with “emerging technologies and connecting cables,” as they put it. Focusing their collection on moving images provided them the opportunity to acquire artworks on a modest budget.
“Everything goes back to art institutions: Bilge and I started dating at the Guggenheim and got engaged at the Whitney,” recounts Haro. Their interest in art institutions motivated the two to open Collectorspace, a nonprofit venue in Istanbul dedicated to making works in private collections publicly available in exhibitions. Says Haro, “For an artwork to be relevant, it should enter the public consciousness.”

Hilary Hatch-Rubenstein
New York
A psychoanalyst by trade and a chairman of the Junior Associates at MoMA, Hatch-Rubenstein has an appetite for art influenced by her parents’ longtime involvement with the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Her first individual purchase, at the age of 15, was an Andy Warhol print of Greta Garbo. Since then her collection has grown to include artists such as Yayoi Kusama, Jim Lambie, Nick Relph and Oliver Payne, Franz West, Tomma Abts, and Mark Leckey.
http://www.artinfo.com/news/story/816177/the-50-most-exciting-art-collectors-under-50-part-2